https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2023/11/28/is-it-cheaper-to-rent-or-buy-propertyRead this article and it's somewhat interesting; tdlr is that basically in more parts of the Country it's become cheaper to rent. There's a pretty striking visual showing how in 2020 it was cheaper to buy in most parts of the Country including many urban areas. However, in 2023 there has been a dramatic shift towards rent being cheaper in basically 90% of the Country except a few depressed rural communities.
This got me thinking
Home ownership is often seen as a somewhat essential part of any sort of "successful" life in America. Many will say it guarantees stability, and allows one to sell their home later for such as retirement. With renting on the other hand, your rent is at the mercy of the landlord and the market and no matter how long you rent for, you will never own the apartment. Furthermore, renting is generally associated with lower classes while buying is associated with the wealthy.
But renting has benefits as well. For instance, renting generally allows more flexibility for moving around. When someone takes out a 30 year mortgage on a home, it binds them to that home. I wonder if there are any studies about the potential jobs opportunities and earnings homeowners may miss out on by being forced to stay sedentary. Renting just allows people more flexibility with life circumstances.
Additionally, here in NYC there are quite a few people I know who probably could save to buy a place if they wanted to, but instead choose to rent fairly nice apartments, because they prefer just not having to take care of their own place; many nicer rental buildings will have on-site people to fix things in the apartments as needed. They also maintain communal amenity spaces like gyms and lounges.
It’s also important to remember even once you own a place, you still must pay taxes, maintenance, and potentially HoA fees on a regular basis
Would more middle class people choosing renting over buying necessarily make people less financially stable and worse off?